Timely Words from
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Delivered at Riverside Church
New York City, April 4, 1967
"A time comes when silence is betrayal. Even when pressed by the
demands of inner truth, men do not easily assume the task of opposing
their government's policy, especially in time of war. Nor does the human
spirit move without great difficulty against all the apathy of conformist
thought within one's own bosom and in the surrounding world. Moreover,
when the issues at hand seem as perplexing as they often do in the case
of dreadful conflict, we are always on the verge of being mesmerized
by uncertainty. But we must move on."
"Some of us who have already begun to break the silence of the
night have found that the calling to speak is often a vocation of agony,
but we must speak. We must speak with all the humility that is appropriate
to our limited vision, but we must speak. For we are deeply in need
of a new way beyond the darkness that seems so close around us."
"We are called to speak for the weak, for the voiceless, for the
victims of our nation, for those it calls 'enemy', for no document from
human hands can make these humans any less our brothers. I think of
them, too, because it is clear to me that there will be no meaningful
solution until some attempt is made to know them and hear their broken
cries."
"I am convinced that if we are to get on the right side of the
world revolution, we as a nation must undergo a radical revolution of
values. We must rapidly begin the shift from a thing-oriented society
to a person-oriented society. When machines and computers, profit motives
and property rights, are considered more important than people, the
giant triplets of racism, extreme materialism, and militarism are incapable
of being conquered."
"A true revolution of values will lay hand on the world order
and say of war, 'This way of settling differences is not just.' A nation
that continues year and year to spend more money on military defense
than on programs of social uplift is approaching spiritual death."
"America, the richest and most powerful nation in the world, can
well lead the way in this revolution of values. There is nothing except
a tragic death wish to prevent us from reordering our priorities over
the pursuit of war."
"This call for a worldwide fellowship that lifts neighborly concern
beyond one's tribe, race, class, and nation is in reality a call for
an all-embracing and unconditional love for all mankind. We can no longer
afford to worship the God of hate or bow before the altar of retaliation.
The oceans of history are made turbulent by the ever-rising tides of
hate. History is cluttered with the wreckage of nations and individuals
that pursed this self-defeating path of hate."
"We still have a choice today: nonviolent coexistence or violent
coannihilation. We must move past indecision to action. If we do not
act, we shall surely be dragged down the long, dark, and shameful corridors
of time reserved for those who posses power without compassion, might
without morality, and strength without sight."
"Now let us begin. Now let us rededicate ourselves in the long
and bitter, but beautiful struggle for a new world. If we will but make
the right choice, we will be able to speed up the day, all over America
and all over the world, when justice will roll down like waters, and
righteousness like a mighty stream."
"May our country, on the brink of war, take to heart the final
refrain of "America, the Beautiful": "America! America!
God mend thine ev'ry flaw, Confirm thy soul in self-control, Thy liberty
in law."
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